Antibiotics # Y3-Y6.
Description
Y3 Ampicillin (D(-)-a-Aminobenzylpenicillin, C16H18N3NaO4S, M.W.= 371,39) is a half-synthetic penicillin (b-lactam antibiotic), known to interfere with the peptidoglycan cross-linking in grown bacteria and to inhibit cell wall biosynthesis. Acts at pH 5.5-6.0. Stock solution is prepared at conc. of 50 mg/ml in water; the working concentration is 20-50 µg/ml.
Y4 Kanamycin A (Kanamycin sulfate, C18H36N4O11 x H2SO4, M.W.=582,58) binds to 70S ribosomal subunit, inhibits translocation and elicits miscoding. Stock solution is prepared at conc. of 10 mg/ml in water; the working concentration is 10-50 µg/ml. The solution is stable in pH range 6-8 at RT for 6-8 month (loss of activity approx. 1-2%); autoclaving at 120°C for 1 hour results in 5% loss of activity.
Y5 Tetracycline hydrochloride (C22H24N2O8xHCl, M.W.=480,9) inhibits protein synthesis (elongation) by preventing binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to ribosome. Do not use medium with magnesium for selection of bacteria resistant to Tc because Mg2+ ions are antagonists of tetracycline. Stock solution is prepared at conc. of 10 mg/ml in 70% ethanol or in water; the working concentration is 10-50 µg/ml. Use freshly prepared stock solution; discard after 4 weeks of storage.
Y6 G418 (Geneticin, C20H40N4O10 x H2SO4, M.W.=692,70) is an aminoglycosidic antibiotic toxic to both pro- and eukaryotic cells. It acts by interfering with protein synthesis and is used for selection and maintenance of eucaryotic cells stably transfected with neomycin resistance gene. Stock solution is prepared at conc. of 40 mg/ml in PBS or water. The working solutions are 400 µg/ml for selection and 200 µg/ml for maintenance.
Storage
Store lyophilized powders at RT or at +4°C (G418), solutions at -20°C. Protect tetracycline from day light.
Catalog #
Y3.1

Y4.1

Y5.1 Y6.1

Pack size

5 g

5 g

5 g 1 g

 

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